How to Handle a Watch That’s Been Exposed to Water

Watches, especially those designed for outdoor activities like diving, often come with some degree of water resistance. However, even water-resistant watches can suffer from water exposure if mishandled or if their seals are compromised. Whether it’s a slight splash or accidental submersion, knowing how to handle a watch that has been exposed to water can prevent long-term damage and ensure the watch continues to function properly. In this article, we’ll guide you through the proper steps to take when your watch gets wet, from assessing the damage to preventing further issues.

1. Check the Watch’s Water Resistance Rating

The first thing you should do is check your watch’s water resistance rating. This will give you an idea of how much water exposure your watch can safely withstand and whether it can handle the current situation. Water resistance ratings are usually displayed in meters (e.g., 30m, 50m, 100m), or in atmospheres (ATM), such as 3 ATM, 5 ATM, or 10 ATM.

• 30m (3 ATM): Suitable for light splashes and hand-washing, but not for submersion.
• 50m (5 ATM): Can handle brief submersion like swimming in shallow water.
• 100m (10 ATM): Suitable for recreational diving.
• 200m+ (20 ATM and above): Professional diving watches.

If your watch has been exposed to water but it’s within its rated resistance limit, you may not need to do much other than ensure it’s dried properly.

2. Dry the Watch Immediately

If your watch has been exposed to water, the most important step is to dry it thoroughly as soon as possible. Moisture can damage the internal components, especially if the watch is not adequately water-resistant.

How to Dry Your Watch:

• Use a Soft Cloth: Gently wipe off any water droplets from the watch case, crown, and strap using a soft, lint-free cloth.
• Remove the Strap (If Necessary): If possible, remove the watch strap to allow better airflow around the watch, especially if the band is made of leather or fabric, which can absorb moisture.
• Place the Watch in a Dry Environment: Leave the watch in a dry area at room temperature. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight or using heat sources like hair dryers, as this could warp the materials or damage sensitive components.

3. Check for Condensation Inside the Watch

One of the most significant risks when a watch is exposed to water is the possibility of condensation forming inside the case. If you notice fogging or moisture between the glass and the dial, it’s crucial to address it quickly.

What to Do if Condensation Appears:

• Leave It to Dry Naturally: If condensation is minimal, leave the watch in a dry, warm place for a few hours. Often, the moisture will dissipate on its own.
• Use Silica Gel: Placing the watch in a container with silica gel can help absorb moisture inside the case. Avoid using rice, as it can leave dust or residue inside the watch.
• Consult a Professional: If the condensation persists or if you notice any fogging inside the watch, it’s best to take the watch to a professional watchmaker or repair service. They can open the case, clean the inside, and replace any damaged seals.

4. Ensure the Crown and Pushers Are Properly Sealed

If your watch has been exposed to water and features a screw-down crown or pushers, make sure that these components are properly sealed before further exposure. Sometimes water can seep through the crown if it’s not properly screwed down, leading to potential damage.

• Screw the Crown Back In: If the crown is a screw-down type, ensure it’s tightly secured to prevent water from entering.
• Check Pushers and Buttons: If your watch has chronograph pushers or other buttons, check to ensure they are sealed properly.

5. Let the Watch Air Dry Before Wearing It

After drying the watch externally and ensuring the crown and buttons are sealed, allow the watch to air dry completely. This step ensures that there’s no lingering moisture inside the case, which could damage the movement.

If you notice persistent water issues or any irregular behavior with your watch (e.g., the timekeeping is off or condensation reappears), it’s best to consult a watch repair professional to inspect the internal movement.

6. Have the Watch Professionally Serviced If Needed

If your watch was exposed to water beyond its rated resistance (e.g., immersion beyond its depth rating) or if you’re concerned about potential internal damage, it’s best to have it serviced.

• Water Resistance Check: A professional watchmaker can perform a water resistance test to make sure the seals are intact and that the watch can handle further exposure.
• Movement Inspection: If water has made its way into the internal components, the watch may need cleaning, lubrication, or even part replacement to restore its functionality.

Conclusion: Prevention and Care Go Hand in Hand

While water resistance is a key feature of many modern watches, no watch is completely immune to water damage if it’s exposed to excess moisture or if seals are compromised. By understanding your watch’s water resistance rating, drying the watch immediately after exposure, and performing regular maintenance, you can keep your timepiece in excellent working condition. If you notice any issues or if your watch has been exposed to water beyond its rated limit, consult a professional to avoid long-term damage.